The Astonishing Benefits of Tangerines You Need to Know

Tangerines, with their vibrant orange hue and sweet, tangy flavor, are more than just a delightful citrus fruit. Beneath their thin peel lies a treasure trove of astonishing health benefits that have been cherished for centuries.

From boosting your immune system to promoting radiant skin and supporting overall well-being, tangerines are a nutritional powerhouse packed with vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants.

In this article, we delve into the remarkable world of tangerines, uncovering the myriad benefits that make them a citrus sensation you need to know more about.

What is a Tangerine?

A tangerine is a type of citrus fruit that belongs to the Rutaceae family, which includes other citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and grapefruits. Tangerines are known for their sweet, tangy flavor and vibrant orange color. They are smaller than most oranges and are typically easy to peel, making them a convenient and popular snack.

Tangerines are believed to have originated in Southeast Asia and were introduced to the Western world through trade routes. They are now grown in various parts of the world, including the United States, Spain, and China.

What Does a Tangerine Taste Like?

Tangerines have a distinct and delightful flavor that is often described as sweet, tangy, and slightly tart. They are known for their juiciness, which adds to their refreshing taste. The flavor of a ripe tangerine is typically less acidic than that of an orange, making it milder and less overpowering.

Tangerines have a natural sweetness that can vary slightly depending on the specific variety and ripeness. Some tangerines are exceptionally sweet and may have hints of tropical or floral notes in their flavor profile.

Nutritional Value of a Tangerine

Tangerines are a nutritious citrus fruit that provides a range of vitamins, minerals, and other beneficial compounds. Here's an overview of the nutritional value of a typical medium-sized tangerine (about 88 grams):

• Calories: A medium sized tangerine contains around 47 calories, making them a low-calorie fruit.
• Carbohydrates: Tangerines contain about 12 grams of carbohydrates, including natural sugars and dietary fiber.
• Dietary Fiber: Approximately 2 grams of dietary fiber, which supports digestive health.
• Protein: They also have around 0.6 grams of protein.
• Vitamin C: Tangerines are an excellent source of vitamin C, providing around 20-25 milligrams per fruit, which is approximately 34-42% of the recommended daily intake for adults. Vitamin C is essential for immune function, skin health, and wound healing.
• Vitamin A: Tangerines contain some vitamin A, primarily in the form of beta-carotene, which is important for vision and overall health.
• Vitamin B-complex: Tangerines contain small amounts of various B vitamins, including B1 (thiamin), B2 (riboflavin), B3 (niacin), B5 (pantothenic acid), and B6 (pyridoxine), which play roles in energy metabolism and overall well-being.
• Minerals: Tangerines provide minerals such as potassium, which supports heart health and helps regulate blood pressure, and small amounts of calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus.
• Antioxidants: Tangerines contain antioxidants like flavonoids, carotenoids, and phenolic compounds, which help protect cells from oxidative damage and reduce the risk of chronic diseases.
• Hydration: Tangerines have a high water content, helping to keep you hydrated.

What is the Difference between a Tangerine and an Orange?

Tangerines are generally smaller than oranges. They are typically easy to peel and separate into segments, while oranges are larger and can be more challenging to peel by hand.

They are typically bright orange, but they can sometimes have a reddish hue. Oranges are typically a deeper shade of orange, often referred to as "orange" in color.

Tangerines have a sweeter and less acidic flavor compared to oranges. They are known for their sweet and tangy taste, while oranges can have a more balanced sweet-tart flavor.

Tangerines are often less seedy than oranges. Some tangerine varieties, like Clementines, are seedless, making them convenient for snacking. Oranges can vary in seediness, with some varieties having more seeds.

Health Benefits of Tangerines

Vitamin C Boost

Tangerines are an excellent source of vitamin C, a potent antioxidant that supports the immune system, helps the body fight off infections, and promotes overall well-being.

Antioxidant Protection

Tangerines are rich in antioxidants, such as flavonoids and carotenoids, which help protect cells from oxidative damage caused by free radicals. This antioxidant activity may reduce the risk of chronic diseases.

Heart Health

The potassium content in tangerines contributes to heart health by helping to regulate blood pressure. Additionally, the fiber in tangerines may aid in managing cholesterol levels and reducing the risk of heart disease.

Skin Health

Vitamin C is essential for collagen production, which is crucial for maintaining healthy skin. Tangerines can help improve skin texture and reduce the signs of aging.

Digestive Health

Tangerines provide dietary fiber, which supports digestive health by promoting regular bowel movements and preventing constipation.

Weight Management

Tangerines are relatively low in calories and provide dietary fiber, which can contribute to a feeling of fullness and help with weight management when included in a balanced diet.

Eye Health

Tangerines contain vitamin A in the form of beta-carotene, which is important for vision and may reduce the risk of age-related eye conditions.

Bone Health

Tangerines provide some calcium, which is important for bone health, and vitamin D, which aids in calcium absorption.

Reduced Inflammation

The antioxidants and phytochemicals in tangerines may help reduce inflammation in the body, which is associated with various health issues.

Hydration

Tangerines have a high water content, helping to keep you hydrated, especially when consumed as part of a well-balanced diet.

Stress Reduction

The aroma of tangerines is believed to have a calming effect and may help reduce stress and anxiety when used in aromatherapy.

Improved Mood

Some studies suggest that the scent of tangerines may have mood-enhancing properties, helping to alleviate feelings of sadness or anxiety.

Potential Side Effects of Eating too Much Tangerines

Gastrointestinal Discomfort

Eating an excessive amount of tangerines can lead to gastrointestinal discomfort, including bloating, gas, and diarrhea. This is primarily due to the fruit's fiber content. Moderation is key to avoid digestive issues.

Blood Sugar Concerns

While tangerines have a lower glycemic index compared to some other fruits, they still contain natural sugars. Overconsumption of sweet fruits can lead to blood sugar spikes, particularly in individuals with diabetes or those at risk of diabetes. It's important to monitor your portion sizes if you have blood sugar concerns.

Dental Health

The acid in tangerines can weaken tooth enamel over time, potentially leading to dental issues like tooth sensitivity and cavities. It's a good practice to rinse your mouth with water after consuming citrus fruits and to maintain proper oral hygiene.

Allergies

Some individuals may have allergies to citrus fruits, including tangerines. Allergic reactions can include itching, swelling, hives, and, in severe cases, anaphylaxis. If you suspect a citrus allergy, it's crucial to avoid tangerines and related products.

Digestive Issues in Sensitive Individuals

Some individuals may be more sensitive to the acidity of tangerines, which can lead to acid reflux or heartburn if consumed in excess.

Skin Reactions

Handling tangerines or their peels can sometimes lead to skin irritation or allergic reactions, especially if you have sensitive skin.

How many Tangerines Should You Eat a Day?

Based on the recommended daily intake of vitamin C for adults varies but is typically around 65-90 milligrams per day. One medium-sized tangerine can provide about 34-42% of this recommended daily intake. If you are looking to meet your daily vitamin C needs through tangerines, you may need 2-3 tangerines a day.

Where to Buy Tangerines?

Most supermarkets and grocery stores sell tangerines, especially during the tangerine season. They are typically found in the produce section. You can also purchase fresh tangerines here from our African Food Store.

Conclusion

Tangerines, with their captivating flavor and remarkable nutritional profile, are a small citrus marvel offering an array of health benefits. From bolstering your immune system to promoting youthful skin and supporting heart health, these little orange gems are bursting with goodness. Their natural sweetness, tangy zest, and juicy segments make them not just a nutritious treat but also a versatile ingredient in your culinary adventures.